Archive for the ‘Philosophy and/of Information’ Category

Information is what information does

Wednesday, September 14th, 2011

Information is what information does

Theories of Information Reading Group

Wednesday, August 10th, 2011

I was surprised to receive an email today promoting an incipient reading group at The University of Melbourne focusing on theories of information.

Here is some information on the group:

We aim to explore information in all its facets: from the 1950s mathematical theories of information (Shannon and Weaver, Wiener, Cybernetics etc.), to semiotics (Jakobson and Eco) and various contemporary philosophies of information (Dretske, Floridi etc.). Given the way information interfaces with a huge variety of, if not all, knowledge disciplines, a proper engagement with the subject will of necessity be interdisciplinary – all are welcome to attend!

Details for the first reading:

Date and Time: Thursday 11 August, 5pm
Location: Wrigley Room, 1888 Building, The University of Melbourne
Reading: http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/information-semantic

Contact me for more information.

Semantic Information Calculator

Tuesday, August 2nd, 2011

Semantic Information Calculator

Skepticism and information

Saturday, July 9th, 2011

Skepticism and information

Floridi’s “Open Problems in Philosophy of Information”

Monday, June 27th, 2011

Ten Years Later

Situation Theory Tutorials

Saturday, June 18th, 2011

An introductory series on situation theory

Plus some introductory material on channel theory

A Critical Analysis of Floridi’s Theory of Semantic Information

Tuesday, June 14th, 2011

I have recently been reading ‘A Critical Analysis of Floridi’s Theory of Semantic Information’, Pieter Adriaans’ contribution to the special issue of Knowledge, Technology & Policy titled ‘Luciano Floridi’s Philosophy of Technology: Critical Reflections’. This article is indeed quite critical of Floridi’s Theory of Semantic Information.

Floridi responded in turn, and his replies to the contributions can be found in the piece ‘The Philosophy of Information as a Conceptual Framework’.

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Towards a Theory of Semantic Communication

Tuesday, May 31st, 2011

Towards a Theory of Semantic Communication

Confirmation Measures and Transmitted Information

Monday, May 30th, 2011

The following Bayesian confirmation measure is associated with John Maynard Keynes, having appeared in his A Treatise on Probability (1921). The degree to which evidence e confirms hypothesis h is given as:


R(h,e) = \text{ln}(\frac{p(h | e)}{p(h)})

Interestingly, this is strongly reminiscent of a subsequent measure found in Shannon information theory. In philosophy literature, this formula can be found in Dretske’s formulation of information transmission derived from Shannon’s work as well as a measure of transmitted information given by Hintikka.

Entropy Is Universal Rule of Language

Wednesday, May 18th, 2011

Entropy Is Universal Rule of Language